The central nervous system is a thin and fragile structure.For dysfunctional disorders of a sufficiently light shock in the form of weakened blood circulation, changes in trophism, inflammatory processes.
All these phenomena are potentially dangerous, they imply a neurological deficit from the first days.
Cognitive functions disorders are never random.Even processing, prolonged voltage affects an abnormal form, through a complete diagnosis (chronic fatigue syndrome).
To adjust this situation, you must treat the primary pathological process and the use of a group of symptomatic medications.
Tablets to improve memory are a generalized name for a series of medications that restore cerebral blood flow, metabolic processes or affect the functional activity of the brain.
The effect can be very different, here is a small list of principles of action:
- Standardization of blood circulation in the central nervous system.
- Restoration of the speed and quality of metabolism, biochemical processes in brain structures.
- The suspension of oxidative phenomena, the return of the integrity of brain cells.
- Elimination of cholesterol deposits, mechanical restoration of blood flow.
- Decrease or increase blood pressure (depending on the essence of the pathological process).
- Maintaining the central nervous system in normal conditions, the activation of natural recovery phenomena.
Each effect corresponds to one or more drug groups at the same time.Consider them in more detail.
Medications and characteristics of your action
The medications of the types described below cannot be taken without the sanction of the treating doctor.In fact, some of them are safe, for example, the same vitamins.But with an excess of matter, it begins to destroy the body.
In addition, they are possible severe side effects, including allergic reactions.
Cerebrovascular drugs
In a nutshell, cerebrovascular correctors.According to world statistics, trophism disorder in the central nervous system is one of the key causes of mortality among the population of the planet.States such as strokes, encephalopathy are well known to a person without special medical knowledge.
All brain blood flow disorders cause unequivocal disorders of memory, thought, concentration of attention, learning.Little by little, they only exacerbate.
Cerebrovascular drugs are a wide drug group, in the category of testing correctors can count around one hundred items.
If you call the most popular and common drugs:
Zinnarizina
The basis of the action is the expansion of the brain vessels, a violation of the penetration of calcium ions through the walls of large arteries.
At the same time, the medicine does not affect the pressure in the channel at all, therefore, patients with cardiovascular system pathologies can be prescribed at any stage of the violation.
The product is quite old, but it is still actively used, since it gives a minimum of side effects, it is well tolerated and has a wide range of pharmacological activity.
Vinpocetin
It has similar properties, but it is considered a more powerful medication.It is prescribed for ischemic processes in the brain.Including as a means for a rapid recovery after a stroke.
Attention: unlike zinnarisin, slightly reduces blood pressure.
Tolerance remains the same good.It can be used as a drug for the prevention of pathologies of the central nervous system.
Adequate for prolonged admission.
Piracetam
Strictly speaking, it is not a stroke.This is a combined tool that can be described as a trophist concealer of the central nervous system and at the same time nootropic.Piracetam improves brain activity, concentration, increases the ability to memorize information.
It is prescribed to patients with cardiovascular system diseases, secondary brain disorders, neuroendocrine deviations and other dangerous conditions.In its type it is universal.
It is well tolerated, prescribed by courses.It is not recommended to use for too long, because the effect decreases sharply.
Hemoderivat of hedgery of blood calves
This is an integral drug.Restoring normal blood circulation in the brain, improves your work, adjusts metabolic processes, promotes brain tissue regeneration and increases performance.
The product is prepared based on the blood components of the calves.Squirrels as such have colossal allergenic potential, therefore, there are risks of an immune response, an inadequate reaction of body protective forces.
It makes sense to gradually increase the dose and carefully observe the state of health.
There are plant medications, but they are not considered medications.These are dietary supplements, because serious hopes should be placed on them.
Each group of the above is represented by several more commercial names (manufacturers register several variations).
What it means to choose depends on the severity and characteristics of the clinical case.The solution to the problem remains at the discretion of the specialist in assistance.
Cerebrovascular have a different tolerance, they have their own characteristics.The probability of side effects is determined individually, when suspicious symptoms appear, again, you must communicate with your specialist.
NOOTROPIC
A wide drug group, which partially covers other categories that are represented and described here.
Medications for this plan affect the health status in several ways:
- Cell membranes stabilization.Due to which the resistance of the cytoplasmic membrane increases the tolerance of the micro loads.
- Strengthen the production of energy and energy compounds.Provide brain structures, nerve tissues with useful substances, as a result, memory improvement.
- Acceleration of transport and use of glucose.Because brain cells get more power and absorb it better.
- Acceleration of nerve impulses transmission in brain structures.
Nootropics are tablets for memory, improving the concentration of attention, speed and quality of thought, are represented by several subgroups:
Acetylcholine predecessors
Meklofenaksat, huge deanol.At the biochemical level, they stimulate the functioning of the brain, increase the intensity of the transmission of the nerve impulse.
It is well tolerated, but only in verified doses.With excessive use or exceeding the concentration of the active substance, cramps, psychotic disorders and brain disorders are caused.
Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.
Pyrrolidine derivatives
Piracetam, Aniracetam, Dupaculated and a dozen more variations.From the point of view of clinical effectiveness, they are approximately identical.Only key indications differ: a drug is effective for prevention, the other as a recovery measure after a stroke, etc.
Many of the described names are complex that affect several aspects of the pathology: disturbances in the biochemistry of the brain, the quality of cerebral blood flow, stop oxidative processes in the central nervous system.
Amino acids
The most popular option is glycine.The medicine is universal, prescribed to adult patients and children.
It has a rather scarce specific activity.Therefore, it is not suitable for correcting complex pathological processes.
As help for the main methodology or disease prevention, it faces perfectly.Amino acids, like other organic compounds, can cause allergies.Therefore, when you take it, you must show a maximum exam.
Peptides
Preparations to improve memory are prescribed as a measure of prevention or restoration of brain functions after inflammatory processes, strokes, inflammatory.
They have no hormonal activity, due to a high degree of purification, they practically do not cause allergic reactions.
They are often used as the basis of therapy for diseases of small and medium gravity.
Gaba analogues
Gamma-aminobutic acid, etc.exceptive tablets to increase brain activity.Simuling the action of a special organic matter, which accelerates the transmission of nerve impulse in brain structures.
Preparations for this type have other effects: anti -agreed, psychostimulants, sedatives.It is true, in very little small degree.
These funds are adequate for the prolonged use of the course.
Pyrodoxin derivatives
Powerful drugs, stimulants of tissue metabolism.They help improve the memory and functioning of the brain, eliminates excessive nervous stress, corrects addictive manifestations (alcohol, nicotine).But they cannot be accepted for a long time.
Nootropics are not in any way comic drugs.All recommendations on the "dispersion" of the brain that are discussed so actively in the network are dangerous errors.
The funds can only be taken according to the indications when there is a direct sanction of the doctor.If you drink the means incorrectly, according to the incorrect scheme, in an excessive dose, it can bring the biochemistry of the brain to a random state.
This is full of psychosis, a greater risk of schizophrenia, extrapyramidal disorders (seizures, motor activity problems).
Most pills described for memory and the improvement of brain function can only be taken by adults: the child's nerve tissues, the biochemistry of the central nervous system has not yet been established, the risks of destruction of the psyche are high even with a competent and adequate technique according to the scheme.
Antioxidants and vitamins
The oxidative processes of the cells are the phenomenon of the electron transition of the membrane atoms of the cytological structure to a substance, which aggressively affects the tissue.
The result is a violation of the integrity of the membrane and the death of the cell due to the inability to delimit from the external environment, it usually transports substances.As a result of the reaction, ions are formed, which are also capable of destruction of other structures.
If we distract from biochemistry, oxidation leads to the death of entire tissues, the gradual degradation of body systems.The brain also suffers and, therefore, memory, attention, thought.
Interestingly, such phenomena are quite physiological, it is they who perform one of the key roles in the aging process.
The task is to stop adverse changes.Antioxidant groups are able to help in this.
They can be divided into 3 great categories:
- Enzymes and minerals.The former have the ability to accelerate natural processes in the body.Including the union of free radicals and their rapid elimination of body structures.
Minerals are components of many organic molecules.Systems do not know how to synthesize their systems, substances come from outside with food.The key elements that radicals can fight are selenium, manganese and zinc.
- FlavanoidsLow molecular weight compounds.Thanks to the characteristics of the structure, free radicals can be joined, unite loaded particles (ions) themselves.By nature, these are organic structures.
The acquaintances are the acquaintances: these are tannin, quercetin (contained in tea and not only), catequina (can be found in high quality wines).
- VitaminsA, E, B, C. In sufficient quantities, they reliably cover the body of dangerous threats.
The medications to improve the memory of the antioxidant group are an aid for the main treatment, their task is the prevention of pathological processes of the central nervous system, a deceleration in the aging of the tissues, therefore, they are suitable for elderly patients.
Lipid metabolism violations
Highest nervous activity disorders can be caused by atherosclerosis of the brain vessels.
This phenomenon is associated with a deteriorated fat metabolism in the body, the deposition of cholesterol on the walls of the blood vessels.As a result, a mechanical obstacle for blood movement is created.
Tropi of brain structures suffers significantly.In the last stages of rape, a stroke is likely.
The pathological process can last years, gradually worsening the quality of memory and thought.To restore the work of the central nervous system, in this case there are enough special drugs.
To restore lipid metabolism, the cleaning of the vessels are used:
- Statins.Inhibit fat production.Medications of this type should be used with caution.Especially early generations.They cause many side effects.
- Fibratas.They are recognized in some forms of hyperlipidemia or as an integral part of the therapy together with statins.
- Nicotinic acid.It is prescribed only according to the indications.Because the drug is difficult to tolerate.
The correction of a rape of the brain is carried out using these funds in different combinations.
Preparations to reduce blood pressure
Disorders with the greatest nervous activity may be associated with blood pressure growth.Trophin of brain tissue sufferings.The result is problems with memory, attention.
These medications are represented by several groups:
- Beta blockers.Metoprola Tartratt, Bisoprolol Fumrat, Propranolol hydrochloride and a dozen more variations.
- Calcium antagonists.Relax the vessels, liquefied pressure levels.
- ECA inhibitors.It means that it slows the production of a special substance, angiotensin.Increase the tone of the arteries.
- Diuretic.Medications that eliminate excess fluid.
- Central action.Adjust the work of blood vessels at the level of the brain itself.
All are used strictly according to the indications.
Attention: Incorrect combinations "plant" the kidneys, heart.This is the situation when treatment is more dangerous than the disease itself.
Funds to increase blood pressure
Reduced indicators of blood pressure affect thought and memory and, worse.Since with an insufficient trophism of brain structures, problems in the functioning of the brain are observed: with memory, thought.
The correction of low blood pressure is of great difficulties.Plant preparations are prescribed (Eleutherococcus, Ginseng, Lemonnik).Also tonic medications.All drugs that increase the pressure are described in this article.
The main role is given to the treatment of primary pathology, the causes of the disorder.Also a change in lifestyle and diet.
The task is not the simplest.We need the help of a competent cardiologist.Out of necessity, they attract neurologists.
Precautions
Drugs, even with competent use, can create risks.To minimize them, you must take into account several nuances:
- Vitamins improve memory and attention, but only in the doses corresponding to the physiological: the principle of "the more effective" does not work here, the development of hypervitaminosis, heart disorders, blood vessels, brain structures, connective tissues and the endocrine system.
- Nootropics with inappropriate dose lead to psychosis, the destruction of nerve fibers.Without the doctor's sanction, evidence cannot be used.
- Plant -based funds, organic components (protein, amino acids, enzymes) often cause allergies.This is a consequence of its nature.Therefore, you must look at the well.
- Tablets that can improve brain function, including nootropics, the brain are contraindicated in the tumors of the central nervous system, disorders of the type of sclerosis dispersed in the recurrence phase.Because pathological processes accelerate and worsen.
You cannot take a drug for your own intelligence.The treatment appointment is the final correction stage, the iceberg peak.It precedes you by a complete diagnosis.
In all cases, you should consult a profile doctor.
Necessary exams when the deterioration of memory
Neurologists are dedicated to the study of the characteristics of the disorder.If this is necessary, cardiology specialists, endocrinology participates in the case.
To make a diagnosis, such procedures are needed:
- Patient survey.
- HANG -Up Collection.
- EEG.Investigate the electrical activity of the central nervous system.
- Duplex scan of the brain vessels.
- Ultrasound methodology, which provides information on the structure and functional activity of the arteries.
- Skull randigenography.
- Magnetic resonance by necessity.
- Pressure measurement: routine or daily.
- Echo-kg, ECG.Heart Studies.
Preparations to improve memory are designed to combat the root cause.There is no sense of correction of a higher nervous activity without eliminating the main guilty of the disorder.